The River
In a new National Geographic film, editor and writer Brian Newell 鈥05 crafts a tale of the human and environmental threats faced by Africa鈥檚 mighty Okavango River Delta.
The Okavango River Basin, a wild ecosystem that spans Angola, Namibia and Botswana, provides sustenance and habitat to a breathtaking diversity of wildlife. The world鈥檚 largest remaining population of African elephants bathes in its waters. Lions and cheetahs hunt the surrounding plains. Hundreds of rare bird species nestle on its banks while crocodiles slip beneath its surface. In northern Botswana, the river turns into one of the planet鈥檚 most Edenic landscapes鈥攖he vast wetland wilderness known as the Okavango River Delta.
Into the Okavango, a National Geographic documentary film released in December, follows South African conservation biologist Dr. Steve Boyes, Angolan marine biologist Dr. Adjany Costa and Botswanan boatman Tumeletso 鈥淲ater鈥 Setlabosha as they travel by traditional canoe (mokoro) more than 1,500 miles down this massive river toward the delta, a site under increasing threat from human activity.
One million people rely on the Okavango river system for water. These same people, though, pose an ever-increasing danger to the delta鈥檚 animal and ecological welfare. The film chronicles activities ranging from agricultural development in Angola to electricity projects in Namibia to human incursion into wildlife habitat in Botswana that are reducing the area鈥檚 biodiversity.
Brian Newell 鈥05 served as editor and writer on Into the Okavango. He and director Neil Gelinas spent 18 months crafting a character-driven story documenting the adventure of a lifetime, one that also encourages its audience to better protect this near-pristine paradise.
But before the final cut hit the screen, Newell started with an 鈥渦ngodly amount of footage鈥濃攍iterally hundreds of hours of film.
鈥淎t some point, you just have to pick scenes and start cutting,鈥 said Newell, who began editing before Gelinas had returned from the four-month expedition. 鈥淭he most important thing is for people to fall in love with this place right away.鈥
So although the literal journey began in Angola鈥攚here the explorers were escorted through fields of undetonated landmines, a relic of the country鈥檚 27-year civil war鈥攖he film opens in the delta.
Once people have connected with the location, 鈥測ou try to create these ups and downs of emotion to keep people feeling both excited and also worried about the [Okavango].鈥
Providing structure throughout the film was the protagonists鈥欌擝oyes, Costa and Setlabosha鈥攖rek from the highlands of Angola to the Botswanan delta.
鈥淭hat was a great backbone, because even if we were messing around with [the narrative] and jumping around a bit, we knew that these people are thousands of miles up this river with one goal鈥攖o get down it,鈥 said Newell.
By journey鈥檚 end, the scientists collected data from 50,000 locations along the way, chronicling dozens of new scientific discoveries and shedding fresh light on the delicate interconnections that bind humankind with nature.
鈥淭hey鈥檙e doing all this science as they go, collecting data, but they鈥檙e on their way toward the delta. That journey acted as a kind of true north.鈥